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:''This article is about the community of Oratorian Fathers in London. They are based at the Church of the Immaculate Heart of Mary, popularly known as Brompton Oratory. For the eponymous school, see London Oratory School'' The London Oratory is a Catholic community of priests living under the rule of life established by its founder, Saint Philip Neri (1515-1595). It is housed in an Oratory House, next to the Church of the Immaculate Heart of Mary in the Brompton Road, Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea, London, SW7. There are two other Oratories in the UK, the Birmingham Oratory and the Oxford Oratory. ==Origins== The London Oratory was founded in 1849, the year after John Henry Cardinal Newman established the Birmingham Oratory, when Newman sent Frederick Faber and some companions, including Thomas Francis Knox, to start an Oratory in London. The original premises (a former whisky store) were in King William Street (now William IV Street), near Charing Cross. In 1854 the community moved to its present Brompton Road site, adjacent to the Victoria and Albert Museum. An Oratory House was built in 1854, followed by a large temporary church. The church was replaced in 1884 by the present neo-baroque building, designed by Herbert Gribble. Until the opening of Westminster Cathedral in 1903, the London Oratory was the venue for all great Catholic occasions in London, including the funeral of Cardinal Manning in 1892. Together with their Church of the Immaculate Heart of Mary, the community of the Oratorian Fathers is often popularly, though incorrectly, referred to as the 'Brompton Oratory'. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「London Oratory」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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